{"id":155,"date":"2007-12-05T21:14:27","date_gmt":"2007-12-05T20:14:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/skautky.zholesova.cz\/web\/2007\/12\/05\/6-prosince\/"},"modified":"2007-12-07T21:44:23","modified_gmt":"2007-12-07T20:44:23","slug":"6-prosince","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/skautky.zholesova.cz\/web\/2007\/12\/05\/6-prosince\/","title":{"rendered":"6. prosince"},"content":{"rendered":"

**Pranostiky:** Svat\u00fd Mikul\u00e1\u0161 splachuje b\u0159ehy (pr\u0161\u00edv\u00e1).<\/p>\n

O sv. Mikul\u00e1\u0161i sn\u00ed\u017eek \u010dasto pr\u00e1\u0161\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Napije-li se na Mikul\u00e1\u0161e pt\u00e1k z koleje, nenapije se k\u016f\u0148 t\u0159i m\u011bs\u00edce z \u0159eky.<\/p>\n

Pr\u0161\u00ed-li na Mikul\u00e1\u0161e nebo pad\u00e1 sn\u00edh, bude p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00ed rok hodn\u011b hrachu.<\/p>\n

**Sv\u00e1tek:** Mikul\u00e1\u0161, **v c\u00edrkevn\u00edm kalend\u00e1\u0159i:** sv. Mikul\u00e1\u0161<\/p>\n

**Ok\u00e9nko v adventn\u00edm kalend\u00e1\u0159i:** <\/p>\n

Sv. Mikul\u00e1\u0161<\/h4>\n

Legenda: *Jeden \u0161lechtic poslal sv\u00e9 t\u0159i dcery do ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho domu, aby si vyd\u011blaly jako nev\u011bstky na v\u011bno ke svatb\u011b. Mikul\u00e1\u0161 v\u0161ak hodil oknem v noci t\u0159em mlad\u00fdm \u017een\u00e1m po jednom s\u00e1\u010dku se zla\u0165\u00e1ky, tak\u017ee mohly ukon\u010dit svou \u010dinnost a vd\u00e1t se.* <\/p>\n

Kdo to byl: *Svat\u00fd Mikul\u00e1\u0161 z Myry (cca 280\/286 Patras – 6. prosince 345\/352 Myra) byl katolick\u00fd biskup v My\u0159e v Lykii. U\u017e za sv\u00e9ho \u017eivota byl velmi obl\u00edben\u00fd mezi lidem, proslul \u0161t\u011bdrost\u00ed k pot\u0159ebn\u00fdm, jako obr\u00e1nce v\u00edry p\u0159ed pohanstv\u00edm a zachr\u00e1nce nespravedliv\u011b obvin\u011bn\u00fdch. Jde o jednoho z nejuct\u00edvan\u011bj\u0161\u00edch svat\u00fdch v cel\u00e9m k\u0159es\u0165anstv\u00ed.
\n*
\n*V z\u00e1padn\u00ed liturgick\u00e9 tradici jeho sv\u00e1tek p\u0159ipad\u00e1 na 6. prosinec a oslava tohoto sv\u00e1tku je spojena s rozd\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00edm d\u00e1rk\u016f d\u011btem. Byl inspirac\u00ed pro vytvo\u0159en\u00ed m\u00fdtick\u00e9 postavy Santa Clause, kter\u00e1 defakto vznikla zkomolen\u00edm jeho jm\u00e9na, dod\u00e1n\u00edm dal\u0161\u00edch atribut\u016f a propojen\u00edm s postavou Christkindleina (n\u011bco jako Je\u017e\u00ed\u0161ek).*
\n*
\nSvat\u00fd Mikul\u00e1\u0161 je uct\u00edv\u00e1n jako patron n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00edk\u016f, obchodn\u00edk\u016f, lukost\u0159elc\u016f, d\u011bt\u00ed, l\u00e9k\u00e1rn\u00edk\u016f, pr\u00e1vn\u00edk\u016f, student\u016f a v\u011bz\u0148\u016f. Je t\u00e9\u017e patronem st\u00e1t\u016f (Rusko, Lotrinsko) a m\u011bst (Amsterdam, Bari, Barranquilla…) .* <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Cit\u00e1t: \u010clov\u011bka ne\u010din\u00ed \u0161\u0165astn\u00fdm majetek, ale schopnost obdarov\u00e1vat.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[37],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/skautky.zholesova.cz\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/155"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/skautky.zholesova.cz\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/skautky.zholesova.cz\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/skautky.zholesova.cz\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/skautky.zholesova.cz\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=155"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/skautky.zholesova.cz\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/155\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/skautky.zholesova.cz\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=155"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/skautky.zholesova.cz\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=155"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/skautky.zholesova.cz\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=155"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}